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Comet
C/2020 F3 Neowise


Object : Comet, C/2020 F3 Neowise
Coordinates/Direction : -
Object size : -
Object magnitude : -
More to know : You can read more about the comet on Seiichi Yoshida's homepage:
http://www.aerith.net/ comet/ catalog/2020F3/ 2020F3.html

2020-07-08, First attempt, no success but beautiful photo

Comet C/2020 F3 Neowise
Date : 2020-07-08
Time (UT) : 22:13
Mount : Manfrotto tripod
Lens/telescope : Sigma APO 150 mm f/2.8 (set to f/4)
Corrector/Barlow : -
Field (FOV) : 13.6x9.1o (full frame) before crop
camera : Canon 6D, QE=0.5, full frame, 20 Mpixel, 14 bit
camera temperature: About 6o C above surrounding temperature
Film/CCD : Raw, Cr2
Filter : none
Control system : Camera focus by Canon Remote APP, camera exposure by intervallometer
Exp. time : 1 second at ISO200
Image process tool : IrfanView.
Processing : Increase the contrast a bit.
Site : Sweden, Stockholm, Hagsätra, terrace at 9t floor. Bortle 9
Free view Az: 165o to 15o, Alt: 5o to 90o
Comment : First night we tried to catch the comet. Lot of clouds as usual but the comet is hiding behind the clouds to the left. 8 degrees above the horizon this night, that is very low.

Have a look here how I plan my comet observations / photographing:

2020-07-11, Second attempt, success !

Comet C/2020 F3 Neowise
Date : 2020-07-16
Time (UT) : 23:28
Mount : Manfrotto tripod, manfrotto tripod project
Lens/telescope : Canon L 300mm f/4
Corrector/Barlow : -
Field (FOV) : 6.8x4.5o (full frame) before crop
camera : Canon 6D, QE=0.5, full frame, 20 Mpixel, 14 bit
camera temperature: About 6o C above surrounding temperature
Film/CCD : Raw, Cr2
Filter : none
Control system : Camera focus by Canon Remote APP, camera exposure by intervallometer
Exp. time : 241x2 seconds at ISO400, of these I used 75x2=150 seconds.
Image process tool : AstroImageJ with my own macros, Fitswork, IrfanView.
Processing : demosaic, align rgb, no dark or bias, use dithering instead, median stack.
Site : Sweden, Stockholm, Hagsätra, terrace at 9t floor. Bortle 9
Free view Az: 165o to 15o, Alt: 5o to 90o
Comment : It surprised us how bright it was, what I have read earlier is that most people couldn't see it by naked eye. And this is from a light polluted city. I took many photos of it with small changes of focus, because it's very difficult to focus precise manually. This photo is taken from the window in the living room, very comfortable. I also tried 4 seconds exposures, but that was too long and the comet core get elongated because of its speed and that I didn't use a motor driven mount.

Full frame of the comet

Comet C/2020 F3 Neowise
Date : 2020-07-11
Time (UT) : 23:00
Mount : Manfrotto tripod
Lens/telescope : Canon L 300mm f/4
Corrector/Barlow : -
Field (FOV) : 6.8x4.5o (full frame) before crop
camera : Canon 6D, QE=0.5, full frame, 20 Mpixel, 14 bit
camera temperature: About 6o C above surrounding temperature
Film/CCD : Raw, Cr2
Filter : none
Control system : Camera focus by Canon Remote APP, camera exposure by intervallometer
Exp. time : 1 second at ISO400
Image process tool : AstroImageJ with my own macros, Fitswork, IrfanView.
Processing : Nothing.
Site : Sweden, Stockholm, Hagsätra, terrace at 9t floor. Bortle 9
Free view Az: 165o to 15o, Alt: 5o to 90o
Comment : This is about how it looked to us with naked eye. 13 degrees above the horizon. Looking North above the big light polluted city. The horizon is just below the bottom edge of the photo. This is the first time ever I have seen a comet during the summer (in Sweden we have our dark nights at winter), so the comet is really bright. According to some reports I have read it had a magnitude of 1.6 this night.

The field of view of the camera / lens is 6.9 x 4.5 degrees. The tail looks to be 1.5 degree long, that is three times the moon's diameter.

I also found this which could be interesting for you to look at:

2020-07-16, Third attempt, success but weak now

Comet C/2020 F3 Neowise
Date : 2020-07-16
Time (UT) : 23:28
Mount : SkyWatcher Star Adventurer, light weight mount
Lens/telescope : Canon 50mm f/1.8
Corrector/Barlow : -
Field (FOV) : 39.4x26.8o (full frame) before crop
camera : Canon 6D, QE=0.5, full frame, 20 Mpixel, 14 bit
camera temperature: About 6o C above surrounding temperature
Film/CCD : Raw, Cr2
Filter : none
Control system : Camera focus by Canon Remote APP, camera exposure by intervallometer
Exp. time : 4 seconds at ISO400, at f/4
Image process tool : IrfanView.
Processing : Cropped about 50%.
Site : Sweden, Stockholm, Hagsätra, terrace at 9t floor. Bortle 9
Free view Az: 165o to 15o, Alt: 5o to 90o
Comment : We had to wait 5 days until we got our next clear sky. Now the comet was so weak that it couldn't be seen by naked eye. I changed to a shorter lens to get a wider view. The comet is almost exactly at the Northern direction, 17 degree above the horizon.

2020-07-16, crop around the comet

Comet C/2020 F3 Neowise
Date : 2020-07-11
Time (UT) : 23:00 to 23:00
Image process tool : IrfanView.
Processing : Crop.
Site : Sweden, Stockholm, Hagsätra. Bortle 9
Free view Az: 20o to 90o, 165o to 185o, Alt: 20o to 55o
Comment : A crop around the comet from the single photo above. The bright upper right object is a 4.7 magnitude star.

2020-07-16, A stack of photos

Comet C/2020 F3 Neowise
Date : 2020-07-16
Time (UT) : 23:25 to 23:29
Mount : SkyWatcher Star Adventurer, light weight mount
Lens/telescope : Canon 50mm f/1.8
Corrector/Barlow : -
Field (FOV) : 39.4x26.8o (full frame) before crop
camera : Canon 6D, QE=0.5, full frame, 20 Mpixel, 14 bit
camera temperature: About 6o C above surrounding temperature
Film/CCD : Raw, Cr2
Filter : none
Control system : Camera focus by Canon Remote APP, camera exposure by intervallometer
Exp. time : 51x4 seconds at ISO400, at f/4
Image process tool : AstroImageJ, Fitswork, IrfanView.
Processing : Aligne, Median stack, crop, 1:1 pixel scale.
Site : Sweden, Stockholm, Hagsätra, terrace at 9t floor. Bortle 9
Free view Az: 165o to 15o, Alt: 5o to 90o
Comment : To reduce the noise in the background I used all 51 images I took and stacked them together. With that I increase the exposure time from 4 seconds to 204 seconds. That decrease the noise and I can then increase the contrast much more to see the details (which I haven't done here).

Because of the stacking process which use median stacking all stars disappear. The images are aligned at center of the comet's core. The comet move a bit between each image and the stars appear on different places after stacking and then cancel out.
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